Springfield Armory Pistols

Springfield Armory, Inc. is a family-owned company in Geneseo, Illinois, known for 1911s, the XD series and the Hellcat. It shares a name with the historic U.S. government Springfield Armory in Massachusetts, which closed in 1968, but the two are not connected.

Company at a glance

Founded1974, Geneseo, Illinois
FoundersBob Reese and family
HeadquartersGeneseo, Illinois
OwnershipPrivate, owned by the Reese family
StatusIn operation

Locations and moves

Springfield Armory has been based in Geneseo since 1974. A new headquarters and manufacturing plant there of more than 200,000 square feet was announced in 2021. The XD series pistols are made by HS Produkt in Karlovac, Croatia.

Timeline

  • 1974 The Reese family takes over the business and name and starts building the M1A rifle.
  • 1985 Rob Leatham becomes captain of Team Springfield.
  • 2002 Brings the Croatian HS2000 to the U.S. as the XD.
  • 2007 XD-M introduced.
  • 2012 XD-S introduced.
  • 2016 SAINT AR-15 introduced.
  • 2019 Hellcat micro-compact launched.
  • 2021 SA-35, a Hi-Power style pistol. New Geneseo headquarters announced.
  • 2023 Echelon modular service pistol.
  • 2025 Named NASGW Innovator of the Year.
  • 2026 Echelon Alpha released.

Major pistols

ModelTypeNotes
Hellcat, Hellcat ProStriker-fired 9mmMicro-compact carry
Echelon, Echelon AlphaStriker-fired 9mmModular service pistol
XD, XD-M, XD-SStriker-firedThe pistols that built the brand
1911 Garrison, Ronin, Range Officer1911Classic single action
Prodigy1911Double-stack 1911
SA-35Single action 9mmHi-Power pattern
911Single actionPocket .380 and 9mm

Also makes: rifles (M1A, SAINT, Hellion) and the Kuna carbine.

Important people

  • Bob Reese: founder
  • Dennis Reese: CEO
  • Steve McKelvain: President since 2017
  • Rob Leatham: longtime Team Springfield captain

Notable events

  • The partnership with Croatia’s HS Produkt made Springfield a major U.S. handgun brand.
  • The 2019 Hellcat helped kick off the micro-compact boom.
  • In 2013 Springfield recalled XD-S 3.3 pistols over a safety issue.
  • In 2017 the company faced a backlash over an Illinois bill and later came out against it. The bill was vetoed.

Videos

Springfield XDs45 Compact .45 ACP

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Company details change. Information current as of October 2026.